Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate Requisites

1. CFS Certificate Learning Outcomes

To ensure the certificate requisites support the overarching goals of the course, we have aligned these course completion requirements with the program's purpose, scope, and intended learning outcomes. Upon successful completion of the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space (CFS) Certificate Program, graduates will be able to:

1.1. Cybersecurity Concepts for Space Systems

• 1.1a. Identify foundational cybersecurity principles, including core security tenets, network topologies, and secure communication protocols relevant to space systems.
• 1.1b. Recall applicable cybersecurity and space laws, regulations, and treaties that govern space system operations.

1.2. Space System Architecture

• 1.2a. Define the four segments of a space system (User, Ground, Link, and Space) and describe their functions and interdependencies.
• 1.2b. Identify the systems, subsystems, and common operating systems, protocols, and buses utilized in spacecraft and links.
• 1.2c. List the lifecycle phases of space systems and recognize the security considerations associated with each phase.

1.3. Threats to Space Systems

• 1.3a. Describe threat analysis frameworks used to categorize and assess threats to space systems, including their purpose, structure, and application.
• 1.3b. Identify threat actor tiers and distinguish between tactics and techniques used to target space systems.
• 1.3c. Define attack flows and describe how attack flow diagrams represent sequential threat actions against space systems.

1.4. Secure Design for Space Systems

• 1.4a. Describe key principles of secure space system design, including the integration of security from the earliest lifecycle phases.
• 1.4b. Distinguish between fail-safe and fail-secure design approaches and recognize when each is appropriate.
• 1.4c. Identify supply chain security concepts and the criteria required to verify and validate the security of a space system.

1.5. Defense-in-Depth for Space Systems

• 1.5a. Define countermeasures and describe how they relate to the overall defense-in-depth strategy for space systems.
• 1.5b. Identify the defense-in-depth layers for space system segments and describe the role of sub-layers in providing detailed application areas for security controls.

1.6. Space System Risk

• 1.6a. Define likelihood, impact, and the formula for calculating risk as applied to space systems.
• 1.6b. Describe the phases and steps in the space system risk assessment process, including system criticality levels and notional risk scores.
• 1.6c. Recognize common risk scoring tools and interpret their outputs in the context of space system risk.

1.7. Security Measures for Space Systems

• 1.7a. Identify the types of security measures used to protect space systems, including the distinction between generalized controls and targeted enhancements applied to specific system contexts.
• 1.7b. Describe the relationship between countermeasures, security controls, and security requirements in the context of space system protection.

2. Certificate Requisites

2.1. To earn the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate, you must pass the summative course exam with a score of at least 75%. All requirements to earn this certificate are included in the price of the course.

2.2. It's important to note that this certificate is vendor neutral. Essentially, this means that holders have skills that can be applied to products and solutions from any vendor, not just a specific one.

2.3. There is no minimum requirement for participating in the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space course. It is highly encouraged for participants to have a basic understanding of concepts from information technology, engineering, or space technology. This includes familiarity with common software tools, basic networking concepts, and introductory cybersecurity principles.

3. How long does it take to earn a Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space certificate?

3.1. The course spans five training days, which can be completed in a one-week session. Other flexible scheduling options are possible to ensure that all participants can cover the full five days of course material at their convenience. All requirements for earning the certificate are met during the course. All courses are conducted live, either in-person or virtually online, and are presented by qualified instructors. The summative course exam is administered at the end of the course.

4. Why Does the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate Expire?

4.1. The Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space (CFS) certificate is valid for three (3) years from the date of issuance. This validity period reflects the pace of change in cybersecurity, space systems, and associated countermeasures. As adversary tactics evolve and new technologies emerge, technical knowledge must be regularly refreshed to remain effective.

4.2. The three-year term aligns with U.S. Department of Defense workforce guidance and established professional training benchmarks, which recognize that cybersecurity knowledge has a defined lifecycle. After expiration, participants may complete the current version of the course to earn a new certificate reflecting updated content and practices.

5. Certificate vs. Certification: Renewal Requirements?

5.1. Certificates are fundamentally different from certifications. Unlike industry-recognized certifications, such as those awarded by organizations like ISC2, CompTIA, or Cisco, certificates do not require a formal renewal process. Certificates are typically granted by training providers or academic institutions upon successful completion of a specific course. While they differ in structure and purpose, both certificates and certifications can play valuable roles in advancing your career and enhancing your skill set.

6. ANAB Accreditation Status

6.1. Our ANAB accreditation requires ongoing program evaluation and continuous improvement to ensure the training remains relevant and effective. This structured review process reinforces both quality and our commitment to excellence.

6.2. This accreditation is a key reason why CT Cubed Inc.'s Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space course adheres to U.S. Department of Defense guidance. It ensures that our course is not only trustworthy but also recognized and respected.

7. Assessment standards

7.1. The multiple-choice examinations will be conducted on the CT Cubed Inc. LMS, accessible solely through unique login credentials assigned to each student. This ensures that only the registered student can participate in their exams.

7.2. The progress of each student will be tracked inside the LMS and maintained in accordance with the Records Control Policy. Instructors will offer guidance and corrections to ensure that students meet the objectives set for each lab and capstone activity. If a student does not achieve at least a 75% score on the multiple-choice exam, they will be given an immediate opportunity to review the questions they missed and to retest until they attain a passing score.

8. Continuing Education

8.1. Students who successfully complete the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space course will receive a completion certificate letter documenting 36 contact hours of training. Graduates may use this documentation to claim continuing education credits with their applicable professional organizations.

9. Digital Badge and Certificate Usage (Marks)

9.1. Those who are awarded a certificate will also be issued a digital badge, a non-exclusive, personal and non-transferable license to use Marks as follows:

• 9.1.1. The digital badge will be issued to the individual holder. When issued, it will list the certificate purpose and scope (i.e., Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate Program), certificate requisites, issue date, and term.
• 9.1.2. Those awarded a certificate may display the digital badge to communicate they hold the certificate.
• 9.1.3. They will ensure there are no visual elements or text that encroach on the digital badge. When placing the logos over images, care should be taken to ensure adequate contrast and separation between the digital badge and the background. Also, never use the digital badge over a busy or visually complex image background.

9.2. Participants who successfully complete the Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate Program are granted the designation "Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space Certificate Program Graduate". The following terms are also acceptable:

• 9.2.1. Certificate Holder — Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space
• 9.2.2. Certificate in Cybersecurity Fundamentals for Space

9.3. You shall not misrepresent your CT Cubed Inc. certificate status or your qualifications, or misrepresent, imply, or suggest that CT Cubed Inc. in any way endorses, sponsors, or recommends you, or any of your products or services.

• 9.3.1. If a graduate of the program uses language suggesting they are certified or licensed in any capacity, CT Cubed Inc. will contact the individual to clarify the appropriate terms of reference for this certificate program.
• 9.3.2. Should the issue remain unresolved, CT Cubed Inc. will implement further actions in accordance with the policies governing the certificate program to ensure proper certificate representation.